15th August, the Independence Day of India
is a national holiday commemorating India's independence from the rule of British and its re-birth as a self-governing nation in the mid-night of 15th
August 1947. India got the independence following the movement of Indian independence noted for
largely peaceful non-violent
resistance (Ahimsa) and civil disobedience led by the Indian National Congress. The
independence coincided with the partition
of India wherein the British
Indian realm was divided along religious
lines into two new nations; as Republic
of India (previously Dominion of India) and Islamic
Republic of Pakistan (previously Dominion of Pakistan); this partition of India
– Pakistan was incapacitated with violent communal riots.
The
Independence Day (Aug 15th every year) is a national holiday in India. The
flagship event takes place in Delhi where the Prime Minister hoists the national flag at the Red Fort, followed by a
nationally broadcast speech from its ramparts.
The day is observed all over India with flag-hoisting ceremonies, parades and
cultural events. Citizens rejoice the day by displaying the national flag on
their attire, household accessories, vehicles; varied activities such as kite
flying, bonding with family and friends, and enjoying patriotic songs and films
are seen.
Security
concerns over militant attacks and sporadic calls for boycotting the
celebration by separatist outfits occasionally limit the celebration in some
places. Some organisations have carried out terrorist attacks on and around 15
August, and others have declared bandh and used black flags to boycott the celebration.
Several books and films feature the independence and partition as pivotal
events in their narrative.
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- Hinduadhyathmikam.